China mostly had a lot of big
empires that ruled the whole area. First was the Mongol Empire. That empire
started out to be very successful with the Khan dynasty as the leader. But when
the Khans started to get weak the Mongol Empire eventually fell. That wasn’t
the end of the big empires in China though. After that, there was the Ming Empire.
It wasn’t as big as the Mongol empire but it still ruled a lot of the land. The
Ming Empire fell after that and then China was slowly becoming more powerful
again when the Qing Empire came into play. When you look at the Qing Empire on
a map it kind of looks like what China is today.
China actually had lots of dynasties
that ruled at different times in history. Here is the list of the names of just
a few of them:
Xia
Shang
Zhou
Qin
Han
There is also lots of attractions
in China as well. Like the Great Wall of China. That wall protected them and
the size and length of it is very magnificent. It might look easy to recreate
the wall today, but you have to imagine that they didn’t have all the technology
that we have now. That wall is still standing today.
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The Great Wall of China |
Besides the Empires, China has a
lot of great geography sections like the Himalayas, the Gobi Desert, There
coastline with the Pacific Ocean, and many more.
India was pretty simple in
geography compared to China. But they had lots of rivers like the Indus River
and more.
India also started to evolve into
creating a pattern when it came to the Empires ruling. So, at first they
started with the Gupta Empire which was rather large and also had some other
little civilizations outside of it, but overall it was that one empire ruling.
But after the Gupta Empire fell India was basically made up of little kingdom
civilizations that were scattered.
That pattern wasn’t changing
anytime soon. The next big kingdom was the Rajput Kingdom. They pretty much
ruled most of India. Later on though of course, that kingdom fell and then it
went back to scattered civilizations again. The last Empire was the Mughal
Empire and that kind of looked like (compared to all of the other empires in
India) one of the biggest empires that India had. But even that big empire
later fell and went bag to little civilizations.
Sometimes the biggest subject that
countries fight over is what religion should rule. For India, there were two
religions that were trying to take over. Those religions were Buddhism and
Hinduism. In some aspects the religions were similar but in other perspectives,
they were completely different. But overall India didn’t really expand much
farther than where they started because they didn’t always focus on expanding
in that area of their ruling but more on other developments like religion.
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